Banzuke

shikiri

The crouch-and-stare routine before a bout.

Shikiri is the build-up before a bout. The two wrestlers crouch and glare at each other, then go back for more salt and do it again. The top division gets up to four minutes for this and the second division three, while the lower divisions start almost straight away. The bout begins when both put their fists down and charge together, with nobody saying go.

tachi-ai
The opening charge, when both wrestlers launch from the crouch.
matta
A false start at the opening charge.
sonkyo
The balanced squat wrestlers hold facing each other.
chikara-mizu
Power water: a ladle of water to rinse the mouth before a bout.

Sources

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